https://wiki.muonpi.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Wihan 2026-04-20T17:17:35Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.34.1 https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=311 2020-06-23T15:50:33Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). The signal amplitude for the hybrid configuration decreases by a factor of &lt;math&gt;\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}&lt;/math&gt; where N the number of SiPM, whereas the signal amplitude does not change for parallel configuration. However, the timing of the parallel configuration also decreases with the number of connected SiPM's; hence, for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. Moreover, the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration. It keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=310 2020-06-23T15:49:01Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). The signal amplitude for the hybrid configuration decreases by a factor of &lt;math&gt;\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}&lt;/math&gt; where N the number of SiPM, whereas the signal amplitude does not change for parallel configuration. Moreover, the timing of the parallel configuration also decreases with the number of connected SiPM's. Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=309 2020-06-23T15:48:35Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). The signal amplitude for the hybrid configuration decreases by a factor of &lt;math&gt;frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}&lt;/math&gt; where N the number of SiPM, whereas the signal amplitude does not change for parallel configuration. Moreover, the timing of the parallel configuration also decreases with the number of connected SiPM's. Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=308 2020-06-23T15:48:07Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). The signal amplitude for the hybrid configuration decreases by a factor of &lt;math&gt;\gamma = \frac{1}{N}&lt;/math&gt; where N the number of SiPM, whereas the signal amplitude does not change for parallel configuration. Moreover, the timing of the parallel configuration also decreases with the number of connected SiPM's. Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=307 2020-06-23T15:44:11Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). The signal amplitude for the hybrid configuration decreases by a factor of Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=306 2020-06-23T15:37:16Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K-. T.. Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv. (2018). &lt;/ref&gt;). Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=305 2020-06-23T15:36:33Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K. T. (2018). Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv&lt;/ref&gt;). Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=304 2020-06-23T15:36:09Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (by a few ns &lt;ref&gt;[Nies, L., Zaunick, H. G., &amp; Brinkmann, K. T. (2018). Development of a SiPM-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillator materials. arXiv&lt;/ref&gt;). Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=303 2020-06-23T15:33:02Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;. The signal path is depicted in red, the bias current in green, and the ground in blue.]]<br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge (few ns). Hence for applications that are very time sensitive, the hybrid configuration might be necessary. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=302 2020-06-23T15:24:12Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;]]<br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=301 2020-06-23T15:23:12Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project&lt;ref&gt;[L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).]&lt;/ref&gt;]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=300 2020-06-23T15:22:07Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from &lt;ref&gt;[S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.]&lt;/ref&gt;]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project. Taken from [2]]]<br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.<br /> <br /> [2] L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=299 2020-06-23T15:20:09Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| thumb| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project. Taken from [2]]]<br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.<br /> <br /> [2] L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=298 2020-06-23T15:19:37Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> [[File:SiPMBoard.png| Schematic of the SiPM board used in the Muonpi project. Taken from [2]]]<br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.<br /> <br /> [2] L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=File:SiPMBoard.png&diff=297 2020-06-23T15:19:13Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>Schematic of the SiPM board used in the MuonPi project. Taken from [2]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=296 2020-06-23T15:17:35Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.<br /> <br /> [2] L. Nies, “Development of a sipm-based readout-module for the characterization of various scintillation materials (bachelor’s thesis),” (August 2017).</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=294 2020-06-23T14:57:31Z

<p>Wihan: /* SiPM PCB */</p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. ''Vox'' Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. ''CERN''<br /> <br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[Sipm_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a MuonPi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles =<br /> <br /> [[News and articles]] about cosmic rays and similar projects.<br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=293 2020-06-23T14:57:08Z

<p>Wihan: /* SiPM PCB */</p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. ''Vox'' Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. ''CERN''<br /> <br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[SiPM_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a MuonPi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles =<br /> <br /> [[News and articles]] about cosmic rays and similar projects.<br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=292 2020-06-23T14:56:36Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration as illustrated below. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]]]<br /> <br /> <br /> Both configurations are quite similar in term of performance, with the hybrid configuration having a slightly faster rising edge. However the hybrid configuration has more complexity, which might make the configuration more expensive to produce. Therefore for simplicity, the Muonpi project uses the parallel configuration is suitable for the Muonpi project as it keeps the simplicity while giving the option for adding SiPM further down the road. The schematic of the SiPM board for the Muon Pi project is shown below. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=291 2020-06-23T14:27:58Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration, each with their own pros and cons. <br /> <br /> <br /> [[File:Jepretan Layar 2020-06-23 pukul 4.23.54 PM.png|thumb|Parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]]]<br /> <br /> [1] S. Zimmermann. The panda barrel-tof detector. DPG-Frühjahrstagung, Münster. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Stefan Meyer Insitute for Subatomic Physics, 28th of March, 2017.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=File:Jepretan_Layar_2020-06-23_pukul_4.23.54_PM.png&diff=290 2020-06-23T14:27:24Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>Hybrid and parallel configuration of SiPM board. Taken from [1]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=289 2020-06-23T14:24:55Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The SiPM board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the SiPM-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For the Muonpi project, the board should just be able to dock the SiPM-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit configuration of the PCB varies depending on the number of SiPM's it needs to accommodate. For housing a single SiPM the configuration is to just connect it with ground and readout/ bias. However, for connecting multiple SiPM's there are two possible configurations: parallel (p) and hybrid (h) configuration.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=288 2020-06-23T14:12:48Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the Sipm-scintillator coupling into a readout. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In some applications involving significant temperature fluctuations, a compensator could also be built into the board. For our purpose, the board should just be able to dock the Sipm-scintillator coupling to the readout. <br /> <br /> The circuit of the PCB varies depending on the number of Sipm's used.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=287 2020-06-23T13:45:39Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the Sipm-scintillator coupling. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In the future more features such as temperature compensation could be built into the board.<br /> <br /> The circuit of the PCB varies depending on the number of Sipm's used.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=286 2020-06-23T13:43:55Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is a printed circuit board (PCB) designed to dock and process the signal from the Sipm and scintillator coupling. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified/ processed with the board. In the future more features such as temperature compensation could be built into the board.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=285 2020-06-23T13:03:21Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is designed to capture and process the signal from the scintillator. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=284 2020-06-23T12:59:47Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is designed to capture and process the signal from the scintillator. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, and the signal could be amplified to ease the signal processing.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=283 2020-06-23T12:58:31Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is designed to capture and process the signal from the scintillator. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost, while the signal could then be amplified to ease the signal processing.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=SiPM_board&diff=282 2020-06-23T12:57:48Z

<p>Wihan: Created page with &quot;The Sipm board is designed to capture and process the signal from the scintillator. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost. Moreover, the s...&quot;</p> <hr /> <div>The Sipm board is designed to capture and process the signal from the scintillator. Ideally no information such as timing from the scintillator should be lost. Moreover, the signal could then be amplified to ease the signal processing.</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=225 2020-06-03T13:53:03Z

<p>Wihan: /* Learn about cosmic radiation */</p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. ''Vox'' Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. ''CERN''<br /> <br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[Sipm_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a Raspberry Pi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles =<br /> <br /> [[News and articles]] about cosmic rays and similar projects.<br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=223 2020-06-03T13:50:08Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>* [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays] Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. ''American Physical Society'' May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again] Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. ''CERN'' May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. ''Vox'' Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. ''CERN''<br /> <br /> *[https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/ootys-muon-detection-facility-measures-potential-of-thundercloud/article26619932.ece Ooty’s muon detection facility measures potential of thundercloud] At 1.3 gigavolts, this cloud had ten times higher potential than the previous record in a cloud. ''The Hindu Times'' March 23, 2019</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=222 2020-06-03T13:45:01Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>* [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays] Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. ''American Physical Society'' May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again] Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. ''CERN'' May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. ''Vox'' Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. ''CERN''</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=221 2020-06-03T13:44:26Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>* [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays] Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. American Physical Society May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again] Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. CERN May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Vox Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines. CERN</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=220 2020-06-03T13:42:40Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>* [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays] Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again] Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> *[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> *[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=219 2020-06-03T13:41:58Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays] Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> #[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again] Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> #[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.] But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> #[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space] Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=218 2020-06-03T13:41:09Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>## [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> ##<br /> [https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again]<br /> Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> ##[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.]<br /> But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> ##[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space]<br /> Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=217 2020-06-03T13:40:18Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> # 2<br /> [https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again]<br /> Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> ###[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.]<br /> But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> ####[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space]<br /> Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=216 2020-06-03T13:39:52Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> ##[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again]<br /> Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> ###[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.]<br /> But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> ####[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space]<br /> Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=215 2020-06-03T13:39:31Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> #[https://home.cern/news/news/physics/cosmic-rays-throw-surprises-again?fbclid=IwAR1Y77KAvhLf0MWy_Nv7Tetx8C5PFv0MJesbDAU5SdTrpdonskJAlnjDvWY Cosmic rays throw up surprises, again]<br /> Cosmic-ray data collected by the AMS detector on the International Space Station again challenge conventional theory of cosmic-ray origin and propagation. May 29, 2020<br /> <br /> #[https://www.vox.com/the-highlight/2019/7/16/17690740/cosmic-rays-universe-theory-science Extremely powerful cosmic rays are raining down on us. No one knows where they come from.]<br /> But with large-scale experiments, scientists around the world are determined to find out. Jul 25, 2019<br /> <br /> #[https://home.cern/science/physics/cosmic-rays-particles-outer-space Cosmic rays: particles from outer space]<br /> Earth is subject to a constant bombardment of subatomic particles that can reach energies far higher than the largest machines</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=213 2020-06-03T13:14:48Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=212 2020-06-03T13:14:24Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div># [[https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]]<br /> Clean spectra for heavier cosmic rays measured on the International Space Station provide new opportunities to learn about the particles’ origins and about the interstellar medium. May 29, 2020</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=News_and_articles&diff=211 2020-06-03T13:13:16Z

<p>Wihan: Created page with &quot;# https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays&quot;</p> <hr /> <div># [[https://physics.aps.org/articles/v13/87 New Data Reveal the Heavy Side of Cosmic Rays]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=210 2020-06-03T13:11:16Z

<p>Wihan: /* Related Articles */</p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[Sipm_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a Raspberry Pi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles =<br /> <br /> [[News and articles]] about cosmic rays and similar projects.<br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=209 2020-06-03T13:06:02Z

<p>Wihan: /* Related Articles */</p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[Sipm_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a Raspberry Pi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles =<br /> <br /> [[News]] and articles about cosmic rays and similar projects.<br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan https://wiki.muonpi.org/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=208 2020-06-03T13:04:30Z

<p>Wihan: </p> <hr /> <div>= The MuonPi Cosmic Detector Project =<br /> The MuonPi Project is a [https://www.raspberrypi.org/ RaspberryPi]-based system using an inexpensive plastic [[Scintillator|scintillator]] + [[Silicon photomultiplier|SiPM]] photo sensor to detect muons from cosmic air showers with a time-stamping accuracy of several tens of nanoseconds utilizing the [https://www.u-blox.com/en/product/neo-m8-series u-blox NEO-M8N GNSS] module's &quot;timemark&quot; feature.<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about cosmic radiation ====<br /> * Get started with [[Cosmic Rays]], especially [[Muon]]s<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/mediathek/podcast/kosmische-strahlung/ &quot;Kosmische Strahlung&quot;] Podcast (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/thema/bmbf/astro-undastroteilchenphysik/der-kosmischen-strahlung-auf-der-spur/ &quot;Der kosmischen Strahlung auf der Spur&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> * [https://www.weltderphysik.de/gebiet/universum/news/2017/kosmische-teilchen-mit-extragalaktischem-ursprung/ &quot;Kosmische Teilchen mit extragalaktischem Ursprung&quot;] article (in German) on [https://www.weltderphysik.de weltderphysik.de]<br /> <br /> ==== Learn about the detectors ====<br /> * Basics of [[Scintillator]]s<br /> * Find out about [[Silicon photomultiplier]]s<br /> * How the [[The Detector|detector]] is assembled<br /> <br /> = The Hardware =<br /> <br /> === SiPM PCB ===<br /> The SiPM photo sensor which detects the dim light generated inside the scintillation detector is mounted on a small [[Sipm_board|SiPM board]]. Different numbers of SiPMs and read-out configurations can be realized through its flexible design.<br /> <br /> === Preamplifier ===<br /> The [[preamp|preamplifier]] is located in close vicinity to the [[sipm_board|SiPM photodetector board]] and amplifies the weak signals for transmission to the [[muonpi_board|MuonPi]] board, where they are further processed and evaluated.<br /> <br /> === The MuonPi-Board ===<br /> <br /> The main signal processing, voltage generation and parameter monitoring and adjustment is done on the Raspberry Pi plug-on [[muonpi_board|MuonPi Board]].<br /> <br /> = The Software =<br /> <br /> How to set up a Raspberry Pi [[Raspberry Pi Setup]]<br /> <br /> = Admin Area = <br /> <br /> Useful [[resources]] for admins.<br /> <br /> = Related Articles = <br /> <br /> = Other languages =<br /> <br /> * [[Main Page/de]]<br /> <br /> = About this Wiki =<br /> * How to edit? [[help for creators]]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Configuration_settings List of config variables]<br /> * [http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:FAQ MediaWiki-FAQ]<br /> * [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/mediawiki-announce Mailing list of new MediaWiki version announcements]<br /> <br /> ----<br /> Sandbox page for testing/playing :<br /> * [[Sandbox]]</div>

Wihan